They
begin their hike at 3 am, collecting the fuelwood in
the forests, loading their backs for a long day’s trek
along a trail that is usually thick with mud, dung,
and rocks. They travel very quickly, sometimes racing
against the clock, assuring their days journey will
be met with a receptive marketplace. If for some reason
the area is stocked, they continue onwards until they
can sell their wood for only $2 - the amount they need
to feed their family that day
We
heard about these women and decided that in order to
help them, we first had to go to Ethiopia to work alongside
them - so we did. How can you decide the best way to
provide assistance, if you don't understand the struggle?
We
found and joined the women and offered to buy their
packs for the day so we could understand their daily
journey. We were met with understandable confusion at
first -- why would anyone willingly pay to carry this
wood? Then gratitude appeared on their faces when they
realized our intentions.
Some
of them were very young, roughly 9 years old, while
some had been working for 30-40 years. They all had
families to support, and for many, they were the only
source of income. All seemed to enjoy our company as
we walked together, and we began to learn each of their
stories along the way.
Amara
- one of the more talkative young ladies - started carrying
wood after her sister died 18 years ago, and her family
relies heavily on her earnings to survive. Through our
interpreter she asked us what America was like, and
how we had liked school (she has never been). We found
her to be entranced with our stories of college and
what school is like in America. She told us that only
one of her friends had ever even been to school, and
that she left to carry wood in what would be the equivalent
of the 5th grade. She stopped for a minute and looked
in our eyes and said, “I want to go to school.” This
is something you rarely hear from someone nearly 30
years old - and also something that you can never forget.
As
we continued walking we noticed that our group had grown.
More and more kids joined us, and apparently they were
fascinated with why men would be carrying the wood rather
than the women. Our translator explained that even though
some customs in Ethiopia have progressed, carrying wood
was considered a ‘woman’s job’, as it was part of taking
care of he home. This was clear (and very frustrating
to us) as able-bodied men would walk by and laugh at
us while calling us women. In the end it was hard to
notice though, as hearing applause from the women as
we walked by made us realize that they appreciated our
efforts to bring awareness to their daily struggle.
Trying
to convey how difficult it was would be a lesson in
futility. The sprigs of wood and bark dig into your
back - the weight of the packs shift continuously as
you try to keep your balance while sliding in the mud
- and all you can do is focus on the ground to keep
yourself from falling. By the end of the day this proved
to be a daunting experience.
When
we ended our journey at the market, we couldn’t find
the words to express what we had just been through.
Knowing that women do this daily and that other people
rely on them to complete this back-breaking work, was
too much for us. All we could do was thank them and
promise that we would report their story.
They
smiled and continued on.
We
are in the process of developing something for 2009
that we are extremely excited about!!
After
carrying the wood we realized a few things...
1.
We can't change the economic situation in Ethiopia,
and the fact that these women have to carry wood. However,
we can try and make it more tolerable for them.
2.
We also realized that carrying the wood wasn't the worst
thing about the situation, but the fact that it kept
the women from an education, and we have a solution!!
3.
We have developed a pack that the women can use to strap
the wood to - one with a heavy-duty pad to protect their
back, padded straps to protect their shoulders, and
a pocket for a walkman or an MP3 Player.
4.
We will coordinate with a group in Addis, the former
women fuelwood carriers, so that the women can go and
get their packs and update their walkman or ipod with
educational materials... ie, books on tape, English
lessons, music - anything to make their experience a
bit more tolerable, and to give them a basic education.
We are looking for a group to help us develop and make
this pack, as well as a lead with Apple, Sony, or a
group like Berlitz to help with the education portion
of it.